Archive for December, 2010

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By Daniel Davidson

The time to resolve is finally upon us and the party animals are about to be unleashed.  Where we will drink to remember and, for some, drink to forget.  We saw the destruction that oil can have on our eco system and the will power of man after 33 Chilean miners were trapped almost half a mile underground for over two months.  We have said goodbye to Leslie Nielson, our dear Blanche, our favorite little man Gary Coleman, and “book ‘em Danno!” James MacArthur.  We were given some electric new music from some of my personal favorites, the Black Eyed Peas (or BEP as I like to call them), Taylor Swift, and Justin Bieber. ( Who hasn’t had symptoms of Bieber Fever?)  Memories have been had to say the least.  Well I say good riddance, but I’m sure some feel different.  Anyways, to continue our holiday tradition, here are a few interesting patents that have to do with the New Year.

Behind door number one, we have a patent that would just thrill the (insert noun here) off a parent.  It absolutely blows my mind that someone actually thought people would want to litter the air with the most annoying arts and crafts decoration to hit the classroom or a scrappers wish list. Well, here it is.  A battery powered, super speed, rotating device that allows a user to commit party fouls. Patent Here 5,582,532

Next, we have a patent that will win over all you party animals that I mentioned at the beginning.  It will probably be most preferable to the drunken monkeys.  This invention may keep the blue and red flashing lights and the line, that you swear curves to the left, out of your holiday adventures.  It’s for an anti-collision sensor for a car. (Yes, the patent does mention New Year’s somewhere after the 100 pages of drawings) Patent here 5,357,438

And now for what you all have been waiting for, as Times Square has since 1907, a patent application for a New Year’s Ball Drop.  Patent application here 2005/0138851

Enjoy the New Year all from Zies Widerman & Malek as well as the Tactical IP team. Cheers!

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By Scott Nyman

As 2010 comes to an end, we here at TacticalIP have looked back on the growth of our blog over the past year. When we started in 2009, we hoped to write a few articles per month and gain some exposure for our firm, Zies Widerman & Malek. In 2010, TacticalIP has really came into its own.  We have added more authors, more content, and better coverage of relevant intellectual property issues. In just this December, we have already published nearly 20 articles.

As we look ahead at 2011, we expect to grow TacticalIP even larger. We plan to add more authors, which will create more articles. We hope to attract additional readers, while remaining true to the many loyal subscribers that helped us reach the following we have today. And, we encourage the feedback of our readers on how we can continue to improve TacticalIP.

From the bottom of our hearts, thank you.

Sincerely,

The TacticalIP Authors

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By: Aaron B. Thalwitzer

On December 21, Gradient Enterprises, a non-practicing entity (e.g. troll), sued Skype for patent infringement. Skype is a peer-to-peer Internet telephony service founded in 2003 and now owned by eBay, the Canada Pension Plan, and others. Skype has had a rough Festivus.

After an outage cut voice and video to tens of millions of users, Gradient sued Skype in a New York court over U.S. patent no. 7,669,207, a/k/a the “supernode network.” Gradient applied for the patent in 2004, and it was granted this year. The outage may have been related to the spike in network traffic before the Christmas weekend. Skype executive Peter Parkes said, “[supernodes] act a bit like phone directories for Skype.”

Gradient believes that their patent, which is titled “METHOD FOR DETECTING, REPORTING AND RESPONDING TO NETWORK NODE-LEVEL EVENTS AND A SYSTEM THEREOF,” was infringed upon by Skype in their troubleshooting of the supernode network.

The lawsuit seems borderline frivolous, seeing as the patent basically gives them the rights to most decentralized network monitoring tools. The patent summary makes this argument pretty clear.

A system for detecting, reporting and responding to network node-level occurrences on a network-wide level includes one or more first mobile agents, each of the one or more first mobile agents is hosted by one of a plurality of nodes in the network.

An event detection system communicates network event information associated with an event detected at one or more of the nodes in the network to the one or more first mobile agents, and a reporting system disseminates from the one or more first mobile agents information describing the detected event to one or more other nodes.

This isn’t first frivolous patent infringement suit, and won’t be the last. Transparency can help, but transparency can also hurt.

Skype is widely expected to go public in 2011.

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By: Mark R. Malek

I was interviewed about a case for an article in The Daytona Beach News Journal about a month ago, and I just haven’t gotten around to posting anything about it.  Apparently, some clown named Yosef Amar, owner of Joe Cool, Inc. noted that his company claimed trademark rights on the Bike Week event name based on the fact that he has been producing t-shirts and other products with the Daytona Beach Bike Week name on it since 1987.

I know that many of you have heard me say this before, but I’ll go ahead and say it again….are you kidding me?  This argument in and of itself completely misses the entire point of trademark law.  The purpose of trademark law is to protect marks that act as source identifiers.  In other words, a trademark is meant to identify the source of the good or service that it is being used on.  This normally means that if a consumer can identify the source of the good or service, they have come to identify a particular level of quality with that particular good or service.  For example, whether you are in Melbourne, Florida or Dickinson, North Dakota (random city), a Big Mac ordered from a McDonalds will taste exactly the same.  How many drivers have received that hunger pain while on a never-ending road trip and have seen the following sign: “McDonalds – next exit” and got off the highway?  It may not be the most desirable food in the world, but you knew exactly what you were about to get.  That’s because, as much as I cannot stand eating fast food (hard to believe because I used to love it), McDonalds has done a great job of protecting their trademarks.

Protecting your trademarks does not merely mean that you sue everyone who is using your trademark without your permission.  Yes, you have to enforce your trademark rights, but if they are worthless to begin with, what’s the point?  In order to ensure that the value of your trademark is not diminished, the trademark owner must be sure to provide a consistent good or service associated with that trademark.

Back to this ridiculous case – I wonder if this guy actually believes that he can make a case for trademark infringement against the local shop owners who are selling t-shirts that bear the name “Bike Week” on them.  According to the Daytona Beach Chamber of Commerce Website, Bike Week has been around since 1937.  Does Joe Cool, Inc. actually believe that since 1937 there have not been any t-shirts printed that bear the name “Bike Week?”  The good people of Daytona Beach are business savvy enough to know that there was a dollar or two to be made from hordes of motorcycle riders that descend on one location in Florida over a period of weeks.  Motorcycle enthusiasts generally overspend at such events, so I find it very hard to believe that it took until 1987 for someone to come up with the brilliant idea of putting the “Bike Week” name on a t-shirt.  That’s actually beside the point – simply putting “Bike Week” on a t-shirt does not provide one with trademark rights.  It is not as though putting “Bike Week” on a t-shirt made the consuming public identify that t-shirt as a “Bike Week” brand t-shirt.  The Hanes undershirt I am wearing right now doesn’t have anything printed on it, and Hanes has a trademark.  Joe Cool, Inc. is clearly not getting any meaningful trademark advice.

Apparently, Joe Cool, Inc. believes, however, that they are the first people to put the “Bike Week” name on a t-shirt.  Oh wait, I think I just figured this out.  Could this possibly just be a shakedown?  Could it possibly be the case that Joe Cool, Inc. is not trying to protect its State Registered Trademark, but rather just shake a few dollars out of the pockets of already struggling business owners?  Are you picking up the sarcasm yet?  Of course you are!  This is nearly the most illegitimate use of trademark protection that I have seen in a while, and almost rises to the status of Trademark Bully (See our trademark bully articles herehereherehere and here).

Luckily, the Daytona Beach Chamber of Commerce has hired a trademark attorney that I know to be very knowledgeable on trademark matters – Heather Vargas of Cobb Cole.  I think more than anything, I feel sorry for Ms. Vargas for having to deal with a guy like this, but I assume that when Joe Cool, Inc. knows what they are up against, they will surely back down.  However, if he does not back down, I would love nothing more than to watch as the Chamber of Commerce, or a collective group of its members, filed a lawsuit seeking declaratory relief to invalidate Joe Cool’s trademark.

"I think Joe Cool, Inc. is infringing on my Trademark Rights"

That brings up a good point – how in the heck did this trademark get allowed?  It seems as though someone was asleep at the wheel up in Tallahassee.  State Trademark registrations are entered by the Secretary of State, and there is not a very vigorous trademark prosecution process.  Generally, it takes only a few weeks to receive a State Trademark registration.  Please do not misunderstand my point.  I am not contending that State Trademark registrations are worthless – not at all.  I am just noting that they are not likely as strong as Federal Registrations.  In the end, I suspect that the scam artists behind Joe Cool, Inc. will be out of business soon.  After all, what would Snoopy think of this?

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By Scott Nyman

Rapper Curtis Jackson, otherwise known as 50 Cent, has gained great fame and notoriety over the years. With smash hits such as “In Da Club,” “P.I.M.P.,” and “I Get Money,” you could say 50 Cent has met some proper ladies in some classy establishments, as he made a profit doing such.

Recently, Mr. Cent has come under fire from Atlanta based rapper, Tyrone Simmons. Mr. Simmons, otherwise known as “Caliber,” is claiming copyright ownership of the instrumental beat used in 50 Cent’s “I Got Money.” As a result, Simmons has filed suit in the United States District Court for the Eastern District of New York against Curtis Jackson, and a handful of record companies, for copyright infringement.

Simmons claims that he purchased the exclusive right to use, record, publish, reproduce, perform, or sell the instrumental beat used in the song. Simmons also further claims that 50 Cent knew of Simmons’ exclusive rights and willfully violated his copyrights. Willful infringement opens the Court’s discretion to grant statutory damages of up to $150,000. However, statutory damages will likely be irrelevant since the larger remedy comes in the form of actual damages. For actual damages, the Copyright Act provides the right “to recover the actual damages suffered by him or her as a result of the infringements, and any profits of the infringer that are attributable to the infringement and not taken into account in computing the actual damages.” 17 U.S.C. § 504(b). I’m willing to bet the profit 50 Cent made off of a #4 Billboard single is nothing to sneeze at.

Louis D. Tambaro, an attorney representing Simmons, has stated, “the misappropriation of copyright-protected material is an endemic problem in the music business, and particularly in the genre of hip-hop/rap. This one is such the case.” Tambaro continues, “Our client was granted exclusive rights to the ‘I Get Money’ instrumental and was unceremoniously cut out of the loop when the defendants realized they had a huge hit on their hands.”

See the allegedly infringing song below:

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=GO22Z0T3qPE


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